The prophet Elijah has been described as a “gutsy prophet” having qualities of courage and bravery, heroism and fearlessness. However Elijah also passed through times of discouragement, of fear and doubt. It was his strong faith and constant prayer that saw him through, connecting him to the presence of God in his life.
Who was Elijah who appears in the Bible in the 1st book of Kings? His name means “ the Lord is my God.” He came from Tishbe in Gilead but nothing is known of his birth and family.
He was a prophet, chosen by God for a particular mission as His messenger to the people of Israel at a particular time in history. King Ahab, the 7th king of the Northern kingdom of Israel had veered the people from the worship of the One True God to idol worship, especially after marrying Jezebel, daughter of a Phoenician king, who introduced the worship of the god Baal. It was Elijah’s mission to bring the people of Israel back to honour God through the Covenant (a treaty, a promise of love and loyalty) of Abraham and Moses.
God sent Elijah to King Ahab with a call for repentance, otherwise a great famine was to strike the land. When Ahab and Jezebel persisted in their worship to Baal, the land was afflicted with a great drought for over 3years.
Elijah was blamed for this curse. When his life was threatened by the King, God directed him to a hiding and later to a dwelling of a widow and her son in Zarephath, declaring that the widow will provide for him. In fact, in spite of the famine, the widow’s bin of flour and the jar of oil continued to multiply, so that they were never hungry. During his stay, when the widow’s son fell ill and died, through the intercession of Elijah he was revived to life!
Eventually, Elijah was directed by God to face King Ahab. He proposed ‘a showdown’ that will manifest an outcome of the real existence of the One True God, stating “ If the Lord is God follow Him; but if Baal, follow him.” A bull was prepared for the sacrifice and invocations were chanted by the prophets of Baal to send fire and start the sacrifice with his intervention. After a day of supplication to Baal nothing happened. It was when Elijah invoked the God of Israel that a fire struck the bull for sacrifice, not only consuming it but also the water and the wet wood surrounding it.
The Israelites were now convinced that the God of Israel is the Only One True God. Elijah then prayed for the drought to end and it rained.
However Elijah continued to be threatened and persecuted especially by Jezabel. When Elijah felt that his mission was coming to an end, he sought out Elisha as directed by God to succeed him as the prophet designed by God to his Chosen People.
It is believed that Elijah did not die a natural death, but he was taken up to heaven in a chariot of fire in a whirlwind when he was in company with Elisha as they were about to cross the River Jordan that parted as Elijah struck it with his mantle that fell when Elijah was taken up, picked by Elisha, who put it over his shoulders and walked on as the next Prophet of the Lord God.