The parable Jesus tells in today’s Gospel is only found in Luke’s Gospel and it has a very powerful message which sometimes we overlook as we are so familiar with the story. It is called the parable of the Lost Son or the Prodigal Son and it invites us to consider the depth of God’s mercy and love.
Jesus attracted people who were on the outside of society often eating with tax collectors and sinners who were drawn to Jesus because of his acceptance of them and they listened to what he had to say. In contrast the Pharisees were scandalized by the company Jesus kept and they judged them harshly as they saw them as without morals and inferior to themselves. Jesus took the opportunity to teach about his Father’s reconciling love and measureless mercy.
In the story God is represented by the father and we are the prodigal son. First we should think about our response to the reckless son who asks for his inheritance before his father has died. Surely we would feel offended or disappointed by the request? Yet, the father gives the son what he asks for and he divides his property between his two sons. The father must then rely on his sons to provide for his well-being and so he is showing that he trusts his sons.
The younger son takes his inheritance and leaves home. The older son remains, continuing to provide for his father and the household. Even though disgraced by the younger son, the father watches the road waiting for his lost son to return. When eventually he sees his son returning his reaction is not one which we would expect. He not only welcomes him but gives him fine clothes, a ring and lays on a lavish banquet to celebrate! The father is showing almost outrageous love for his son, he is forgiving and merciful and this is the depth of God’s love for us when we decide to return to him, especially after an absence.
It is not hard to identify with the anger which the older son feels. The father replies that they should celebrate together as the lost son has returned and at the same time the father is grateful for the elder son’s faithfulness. His love and gratitude for him are in no way diminished by the return of his brother. Yet the older son’s jealousy shows he didn’t really understand just how much his father loved him. The parable is talking about God’s relationship with us, we can be like the older son and reject the Father’s offer of a new life or we can act with humility and admit our mistakes not just our individual ones but those as a Christian community.
The fourth Sunday of Lent is called Laetare Sunday which means “rejoice.” The reason for our joy is described in today’s parable. As we journey through Lent, we too can experience the warm embrace of our heavenly Father especially through the Sacrament of Reconciliation.