Today Mark gives us an important message regarding faith and the Kingdom of God.
When preaching to the crowds Jesus often spoke in parables, leaving the people to think about and discern his message. Jesus mentions two parables about seeds in the Gospel reading today using them to explain the growth of faith and the greatness of God’s Kingdom which grows from small beginnings and is for the benefit of all people.
In the first parable Jesus says “this is what the Kingdom of God is like.” A man scatters seed which sprouts and develops over time. Then when the grain is ripe, the man harvests his crop. The emphasis in this parable is on the seed which is able to grow on its own, and so it is with the Kingdom of God. The forces of nature work at developing the seed without any intervention from the farmer. So it is with the Kingdom of God which grows in people’s hearts in God’s own way, whether we are aware of it or not. While on earth Jesus planted the seeds of the Kingdom by his life, miracles, teaching and suffering. However, the Kingdom is not yet fully established, just like the seed the Kingdom will grow and develop over time. Jesus’ ministry started in Galilee with a small group of twelve but it has grown and developed over time on its own accord, in its own way, often unseen, or un recognised but throughout a diversity of different people. The seed of God’s Kingdom is someone opening themselves up to the possibility of God being real and active in their lives no matter how small or insignificant they might seem.
The second parable focuses on the tiny mustard seed. Small as it is the mustard seed develops into a tree around three meters in height and spreads out its branches in which birds may find shelter. Just as the tree welcomes the birds, so God’s Kingdom is welcome and open for many. Mark wrote his Gospel for a mainly non-Jewish audience who would be able to identify with this reference to all people (the Gentiles) being able to find a place in the Kingdom. In the ancient world the mustard seed was associated with the smallest and most insignificant thing anyone could imagine and the phrase “birds of the air” was a traditional Jewish expression for the Gentiles.
These parables help us discern something about the Kingdom of God and our own faith journey. As Christians we live and have our very being in God who is a mystery and his Kingdom though present has not yet come into its fullness. Today, the Kingdom of God is present in the Church and just like the seeds it needs time to come to fruition. That is why we pray in the Lord’s Prayer, “thy Kingdom come.” We know that it will come in its fullness at the end of time. What we need is faith.