
Was St. George a myth or a legend? Was he a martyr or a saint?
As with other saints of the early Church a variety of legends surround this saint.
He is believed to have been born in Cappadocia (now part of Turkey) sometime in the 3rd century AD. His parents were devout Catholics. When his father died, together with his mother, he went to Palestine, his mother’s native country where she owned some family estates. As a young man he became a soldier and later a tribune in the Roman army.
During the reign of Emperor Diocletian, Christians were persecuted for their Faith when they refused to offer sacrifices to the Roman gods. George protested openly against this persecution and in protest he resigned his military post. The Emperor, who valued George in the army, offered him land, wealth, many slaves, trying to convince him to renounce his Faith, but George stood firm. He was imprisoned and tortured. When he knew that death was awaiting him, he distributed his possessions to the poor.
In the end he was beheaded and became a Palestinian martyr.
So where does the dragon of St. George come in?
The popular myth surrounding St. George: a fierce dragon terrorized a town. To keep the beast away, the villagers first gave it sheep and cattle, then started sacrificing their own children chosen by lot. One day, the king’s own daughter was chosen as the victim. St. George, a Christian solder, happened upon the weeping princess, refused her pleas to run away, and rode out to confront the beast. St. George wounded the dragon with his spear, bound it, and brought it back into the city. He promised to finish it if the townspeople converted to Christianity and got baptized, leading to mass conversions. He refused all financial rewards, asking instead that the money go to the poor.
We all know that dragons never existed. The story of the dragon symbolizes the victory of good over evil, with the message of the story being that of identifying with ideals of bravery, honour, gallantry, heroism in dying for Christ. The dragon is used as a metaphor representing enemies of Christ, portraying everything that is evil.
